Rapid 7 - CVE-2022-21587: Rapid7 Observed Exploitation of Oracle E-Business Suite Vulnerability
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Emergent threats evolve quickly, and as we learn more about this vulnerability, this blog post will evolve, too.
Rapid7 is responding to various compromises arising from the exploitation of CVE-2022-21587, a critical arbitrary file upload vulnerability (rated 9.8 on the CVSS v3 risk metric) impacting Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS). Oracle published a Critical Patch Update Advisory in October 2022 which included a fix, meanwhile, CISA added CVE-2022-21587 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on February 2, 2023.
Oracle E-Business Suite is a packaged collection of enterprise applications for a wide variety of tasks such as customer relationship management (CRM), enterprise resource planning (ERP), and human capital management (HCM).
CVE-2022-21587 can lead to unauthenticated remote code execution.
On January 16, 2023, Viettel Security published an analysis of the issue detailing both the vulnerability's root cause and a method of leveraging the vulnerability to gain code execution. An exploit based on the Viettel Security analysis technique was published on GitHub by “HMs” on February 6, 2023.
Affected products
- Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator as shipped with Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.11 are vulnerable.
What we’re seeing
The attacker(s) are using the above-mentioned proof of concept exploit, uploading a perl script, which fetches (via curl/wget) additional scripts to download a malicious binary payload making the victim host part of a botnet.
Rapid7 customers
InsightVM & Nexpose customers: Authenticated vulnerability checks for CVE-2022-21587 have been available since November 2022. Note that these require valid Oracle Database credentials to be configured in order to collect the relevant patch level information.
InsightIDR & Managed Detection & Response (MDR) customers: in our current investigations, the previously existing detections have been triggering post exploitation:
Suspicious Process - Wget to External IP Address
Attacker Technique - Curl or Wget To Public IP Address With Non Standard Port
We’re also testing new rules more specific to Oracle E-Business Suite.
from Rapid7 Blog https://blog.rapid7.com/2023/02/07/etr-cve-2022-21587-rapid7-observed-exploitation-of-oracle-e-business-suite-vulnerability/
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